What it does
- Uses the 2026/27 tax year rates, with Scottish income tax bands as an option
- Handles Plan 1, 2, 4 and 5 student loans and the Postgraduate Loan
- Pension contributions with a salary sacrifice option
- Shows your pay per year, month, two weeks, week, day or hour
- Shows exactly where each pound goes
How to use it
- Pick salary or hourly and type your pay.
- Choose where you live: England, Wales and Northern Ireland, or Scotland.
- Add your pension percentage, and tick salary sacrifice if your employer uses it.
- Choose your student loan plan if you have one, then read your take-home pay.
How is UK take-home pay worked out?
Your first £12,570 is the personal allowance, so no income tax is due on it. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland you pay 20% on income up to £50,270, 40% up to £125,140 and 45% above that. Scotland has six bands, from 19% up to 48%. The personal allowance shrinks once your income passes £100,000, which creates an effective 60% rate between £100,000 and £125,140.
National Insurance is charged separately: 8% on pay between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2% above that. A student loan comes out as a percentage of pay over your plan's threshold. A pension taken through salary sacrifice reduces your pay before tax and National Insurance, so it cuts both. A normal workplace pension lowers your taxable pay but not your National Insurance.
Example
Someone in England on £40,000 with no pension or student loan pays about £5,486 income tax on the £27,430 above the allowance, and about £2,194 National Insurance. That leaves roughly £32,320 a year, or about £2,693 a month.
Questions people ask
Does it cover Scotland?
How are student loans taken?
What does salary sacrifice change?
Will it match my payslip?
Which tax year is it based on?
Disclaimer
This tool is for general information only. It is not financial, tax, investment or legal advice, and results are estimates that may differ from your bank, lender or tax authority. Rates, limits and tax rules change. Bank and brand names are used only to describe what the tool does; they belong to their owners and we are not affiliated with them. Check the figures with a qualified professional or your provider before you decide. You use this tool at your own risk, and TheFreeTool is not liable for any loss that follows. Read the full disclaimer